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Journal of Fluids Engineering | Volume 127 | Issue 3 | TECHNICAL PAPERS
TECHNICAL PAPERS

Slot Jet Impinging On A Concave Curved Wall

[+] Author and Article Information
Virginie Gilard

 Laboratoire d’Etudes Aérodynamiques (UMR 6609), Boulevard Marie et Pierre Curie, Téléport 2, BP 30179, 86960 Futuroscope Chasseneuil Cedex, France

Laurent-Emmanuel Brizzi

 Laboratoire d’Etudes Aérodynamiques (UMR 6609), Boulevard Marie et Pierre Curie, Téléport 2, BP 30179, 86960 Futuroscope Chasseneuil Cedex, Francelaurent.brizzi@lea.univ-poitiers.fr

J. Fluids Eng 127(3), 595-603 (Jan 20, 2005) (9 pages) doi:10.1115/1.1905643 History: Received September 23, 2002; Revised January 20, 2005
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In order to study the aerodynamics of a slot jet impinging a concave wall, flow visualizations, velocity measurements by particle image velocimetry (PIV) (mean velocity fields and the Reynolds stresses) and mean pressure measurements were carried out. Among the studied parameters is the effect of the relative curvature of the wall, in particular the low curvature radius because of the presence of three semistable positions. It is the first time that this type of behavior is observed in fluid mechanics. Thus three flow modes are observed and their behaviors are described. These different behaviors modify considerably the impinging jet structure and the turbulence values. Finally, from the pressure measurements, we were able to determine a criterion that allows us to know the behavior of the jet.
Copyright © 2005 by American Society of Mechanical Engineers
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Figures

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+Test geometry
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Test geometry
Figure 1

Test geometry

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+Experimental device
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Experimental device
Figure 2

Experimental device

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+Distributions of mean and fluctuating values of the velocity for the free jet (Reb=3200)
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Distributions of mean and fluctuating values of the velocity for the free jet (Reb=3200)
Figure 3

Distributions of mean and fluctuating values of the velocity for the free jet (Reb=3200)

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+Example of image of a jet impinging a curved wall. (Reb=1400,H∕b=5,Dc∕b=9.4)
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Example of image of a jet impinging a curved wall. (Reb=1400,H∕b=5,Dc∕b=9.4)
Figure 4

Example of image of a jet impinging a curved wall. (Reb=1400,H∕b=5,Dc∕b=9.4)

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+Mean velocity field and rmsu values (Reb=3200;H∕b=7;Dc∕b=9.4)
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Mean velocity field and rmsu values (Reb=3200;H∕b=7;Dc∕b=9.4)
Figure 5

Mean velocity field and rmsu values (Reb=3200;H∕b=7;Dc∕b=9.4)

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+Mean velocity fields and rms values of horizontal component U (a) and vertical component V (b) (Reb=3200;H∕b=7;Dc∕b=5.2)
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Mean velocity fields and rms values of horizontal component U (a) and vertical component V (b) (Reb=3200;H∕b=7;Dc∕b=5.2)
Figure 6

Mean velocity fields and rms values of horizontal component U (a) and vertical component V (b) (Reb=3200;H∕b=7;Dc∕b=5.2)

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+Histograms of the horizontal component (a) and the vertical component (b) at the reference point (x∕b=6.7;y∕b=0)(Reb=3200,H∕b=7,Dc∕b=9.4)
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Histograms of the horizontal component (a) and the vertical component (b) at the reference point (x∕b=6.7;y∕b=0)(Reb=3200,H∕b=7,Dc∕b=9.4)
Figure 7

Histograms of the horizontal component (a) and the vertical component (b) at the reference point (x∕b=6.7;y∕b=0)(Reb=3200,H∕b=7,Dc∕b=9.4)

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+Histograms of the horizontal component (a) and the vertical component (b) at the reference point (x∕b=5.3;y∕b=0.7)(Reb=3200,H∕b=7,Dc∕b=5.2)
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Histograms of the horizontal component (a) and the vertical component (b) at the reference point (x∕b=5.3;y∕b=0.7)(Reb=3200,H∕b=7,Dc∕b=5.2)
Figure 8

Histograms of the horizontal component (a) and the vertical component (b) at the reference point (x∕b=5.3;y∕b=0.7)(Reb=3200,H∕b=7,Dc∕b=5.2)

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+Scheme of the flow for (a) Dc∕b=9.4 and for (b) Dc∕b=5.2
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Scheme of the flow for (a) Dc∕b=9.4 and for (b) Dc∕b=5.2
Figure 9

Scheme of the flow for (a) Dc∕b=9.4 and for (b) Dc∕b=5.2

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+Mean velocity field for the three modes (Reb=3200,H∕b=7,Dc∕b=5.2)
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Mean velocity field for the three modes (Reb=3200,H∕b=7,Dc∕b=5.2)
Figure 10

Mean velocity field for the three modes (Reb=3200,H∕b=7,Dc∕b=5.2)

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+Instantaneous velocity field for the three modes (Reb=3200,H∕b=7,Dc∕b=5.2)
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Instantaneous velocity field for the three modes (Reb=3200,H∕b=7,Dc∕b=5.2)
Figure 11

Instantaneous velocity field for the three modes (Reb=3200,H∕b=7,Dc∕b=5.2)

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+Bifurcation diagram for Dc∕b=5.2
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Bifurcation diagram for Dc∕b=5.2
Figure 12

Bifurcation diagram for Dc∕b=5.2

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+Mean velocity field and rmsu values for the three modes (Reb=3200,H∕b=7,Dc∕b=5.2)
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Mean velocity field and rmsu values for the three modes (Reb=3200,H∕b=7,Dc∕b=5.2)
Figure 13

Mean velocity field and rmsu values for the three modes (Reb=3200,H∕b=7,Dc∕b=5.2)

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+Mean pressure distributions for the three impinging heights (Reb=3200,Dc∕b=5.2)
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Mean pressure distributions for the three impinging heights (Reb=3200,Dc∕b=5.2)
Figure 15

Mean pressure distributions for the three impinging heights (Reb=3200,Dc∕b=5.2)

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+Mean pressure distribution (Reb=3200,H∕b=7)
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Mean pressure distribution (Reb=3200,H∕b=7)
Figure 14

Mean pressure distribution (Reb=3200,H∕b=7)

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