This paper is centered on quantifying the effect of computer room and computer room air conditioning (CRAC) unit modeling on the perforated tile flow distribution in a representative raised-floor data center. Also, this study quantifies the effect of plenum pipes and perforated tile porosity on the operating points of the CRAC blowers, total CRAC air flow rate, and its distribution. It is concluded that modeling the computer room, the CRAC units, and/or the plenum pipes could make an average change of up to 17% in the tile flow rates with a maximum of up to 135% for the facility with 56% open tiles while the average and maximum changes for the facility with 25% open tiles are 6% and 60%, respectively.

1.
Schmidt
,
R.
,
Karki
,
K. C.
,
Kelkar
,
K. M.
,
Radmehr
,
A.
, and
Patankar
,
S. V.
, 2001, “
Measurements and Predictions of the Flow Distribution Through Perforated Tiles in Raised Floor Data Centers
,”
The Pacific Rim/ASME International Electronics Packaging Technical Conference and Exhibition
, Kauai, HI, Paper No. IPACK2001-15728.
2.
Schmidt
,
R.
,
Karki
,
K. C.
, and
Patankar
,
S. V.
, 2004, “
Raised-Floor Data Center: Perforated Tile Flow Rates for Various Tile Layouts
,”
ITHERM 2004—Ninth Intersociety Conference on Thermal and Thermomechanical Phenomena in Electronic Systems
, Las Vegas, NV.
3.
VanGilder
,
J. W.
, and
Schmidt
,
R.
, 2005, “
Airflow Uniformity Through Perforated Tiles in a Raised-Floor Data Center
,” ASME Paper No. IPACK2005-73375.
4.
Radmehr
,
A.
,
Schmidt
,
R.
,
Karki
,
K. C.
, and
Patankar
,
S. V.
, 2005, “
Distributed Leakage Flow in Raised-Floor Data Centers
,” ASME Paper No. IPACK2005-73273.
5.
Karki
,
K. C.
,
Radmehr
,
A.
, and
Patankar
,
S. V.
, 2003, “
Use of Computational Fluid Dynamics for Calculating Flow Rates Through Perforated Tiles in Raised-Floor Data Centers
,”
HVAC&R Res.
1078-9669,
9
(
2
), pp.
153
166
.
6.
Rambo
,
J.
, and
Joshi
,
Y.
, 2007, “
Modeling of Data Center Airflow and Heat Transfer: State of the Art and Future Trends
,”
Distrib. Parallel Databases
,
21
, pp.
193
225
.
7.
Rambo
,
J.
,
Nelson
,
G.
, and
Joshi
,
Y.
, 2007, “
Airflow Distribution Through Perforated Tiles in Close Proximity to Computer Room Air-Conditioning Units
,”
ASHRAE Trans.
0001-2505,
113
, pp.
124
136
.
8.
Fried
,
E.
, and
Idelchik
,
I. E.
, 1989,
Flow Resistance: A Design Guide for Engineers
,
Hemisphere
,
New York
.
9.
Fluent Incorporated
, 2001, FLUENT v. 6.1 Users Manual, Lebanon, NH.
10.
Patankar
,
S. V.
, 1980,
Numerical Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow
,
Taylor & Francis
,
London
.
You do not currently have access to this content.