Fluid injection is a common practice in the oil and gas industry found in many applications such as waterflooding and disposal of produced fluids. Maintaining high injection rates is crucial to guarantee the economic success of these projects; however, there are geomechanical risks and difficulties involved in this process that may threat the viability of fluid injection projects. Near wellbore reduction of permeability due to pore plugging, formation failure, out of zone injection, sand production, and local compaction are challenging the effectiveness of the injection process. Due to these complications, modeling and simulation has been used as an effective tool to assess injectors' performance; however, different problems have yet to be addressed. In this paper, we review some of these challenges and the solutions that have been proposed as a primary step to understand mechanisms affecting well performance.

References

1.
Chappell
,
S. D.
,
2006
, “
Waterflooding in Deepwater Environments
,”
Offshore Technology Conference
, Houston, TX, May 1–4, Paper No. OTC-18345-MS.
2.
Phani
,
B. G.
, and
Sharma
,
M. M.
,
2001a
, “
Growing Injection Well Fractures and Their Impact on Waterflood Performance
,”
SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition
, Society of Petroleum Engineers,
SPE
Paper No. SPE-71614-MS.
3.
Mazo
,
M.
,
Orlando
,
E.
,
Moreno
,
J. M. M.
, and
Schiozer
,
D. J.
,
2007
, “
Study of Sweep Efficiency of Water Injection Under Fracturing-Conditions Process
,”
Latin American & Caribbean Petroleum Engineering Conference
, Society of Petroleum Engineers,
SPE
Paper No. SPE-107846-MS.
4.
Henthorne
,
L.
,
Martin
,
C.
, and
Azhar Abd Satar
,
F.
,
2013
, “
Maximizing Oil Recovery-Developing and Piloting Offshore Facilities to Customize Water for CEOR and Low Salinity Injection
,” 17th European Symposium on Improved Oil Recovery (
IOR
), Saint Petersburg, Russia, Apr. 16–18.
5.
Roque
,
C.
, et al.,
1995
, “
Mechanisms of Formation Damage by Retention of Particles Suspended in Injection Water
,”
In European Formation Damage Control Conference
, Society of Petroleum Engineers,
SPE
Paper No. SPE-30110-MS.
6.
Turekhanov
,
B.
,
Bennaceur
,
H.
,
Currie
,
P. K.
,
Wolf
,
K. H.
, and
De Zwart
,
A. H.
,
2007
, “
Particle Trapping Sequence During Filtercake Build-up Revealed by Coloured Tracer Particles
,”
European Formation Damage Conference
, Society of Petroleum Engineers,
SPE
Paper No. SPE-107620-MS.
7.
Oort
,
V.
,
Eric
,
J. F. G.
,
Velzen
,
V.
, and
Leerlooijer
,
K.
,
1993
, “
Impairment by Suspended Solids Invasion: Testing and Prediction
,”
SPE Prod. Facilities.
,
8
(
3
), pp.
178
184
.
8.
Garon
,
A. M.
,
Lin
,
C. Y.
, and
Dunayevsky
,
V. A.
,
1988
, “
Simulation of Thermally Induced Waterflood Fracturing in Prudhoe Bay
,”
SPE California Regional Meeting
, Society of Petroleum Engineers,
SPE
Paper No. SPE-17417-MS.
9.
Kyunghaeng
,
L.
,
Huh
,
C.
, and
Sharma
,
M. M.
,
2011
, “
Impact of Fractures Growth on Well Injectivity and Reservoir Sweep During Waterflood and Chemical EOR Processes
,”
SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition
, Society of Petroleum Engineers,
SPE
Paper No. SPE-146778-MS.
10.
Svendson
,
A. P.
,
Wright
,
M. S.
,
Clifford
,
P. J.
, and
Berry
,
P. J.
,
1991
, “
Thermally Induced Fracturing of ULA Water Injectors
,”
SPE Prod. Eng.
,
6
(
4
), pp.
384
390
.
11.
Choi
,
S.-K.
, and
Huang
,
W. S.
,
2011
, “
Impact of Water Hammer in Deep Sea Water Injection Wells
,”
SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition
, Society of Petroleum Engineers, Paper No. SPE-146300-MS.
12.
Tang
,
L.
, and
Luo
,
P.
,
1998
, “
The Effect of the Thermal Stress on Wellbore Stability
,”
SPE India Oil and Gas Conference and Exhibition
, Society of Petroleum Engineers,
SPE
Paper No. SPE-39505-MS.
13.
Wang
,
X.
,
Hovem
,
K. A.
,
Moos
,
D.
, and
Quan
,
Y.
,
2008
, “
Water Hammer Effects on Water Injection Well Performance and Longevity
,”
SPE International Symposium and Exhibition on Formation Damage Control
, Society of Petroleum Engineers,
SPE
Paper No. SPE-112282-PP.http://pangea.stanford.edu/~quany/SPEWaterHammerStudy%2012NOV07v1.pdf
14.
Bautista
,
J. F.
, and
Dahi Taleghani
,
A.
,
2016
, “
Prediction of Formation Damage at Water Injectors Wells due to Channelization in Unconsolidated Formations
,”
SPE International Conference and Exhibition on Formation Damage Control
,
SPE
Paper No. SPE-179032.
15.
Haiying
,
H.
,
Zhang
,
F.
,
Callahan
,
P.
, and
Ayoub
,
J. A.
,
2011
, “
Fluid Injection Experiments in Two-Dimensional Porous Media
,”
SPE Hydraulic Fracturing Technology Conference
, Society of Petroleum Engineers,
SPE
Paper No. SPE-140502.
16.
Ameen
,
S.
, and
Dahi Taleghani
,
A.
,
2015
, “
Dynamic Modeling of Channel Formation During Fluid Injection Into Unconsolidated Formations
,”
SPE J.
,
20
(
4
), pp.
689
700
.
17.
Santarelli
,
F. J.
,
Sanfilippo
,
F.
,
Embry
,
J. M.
,
White
,
M.
, and
Turnbull
,
J. B.
,
2011
, “
The Sanding Mechanisms of Water Injectors and Their Quantification in Terms of Sand Production: Example of the Buuzard Field (UKCS)
,”
SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition
, Society of Petroleum Engineers,
SPE
Paper No. SPE-146551-MS.
18.
Vaziri
,
H. H.
,
Alireza
,
N.
,
Hovem
,
K. A.
, and
Wang
,
X.
,
2008
, “
Computation of Sand Production in Water Injectors
,”
SPE Prod. Oper.
,
23
(
4
), pp.
518
524
.
19.
Dahi-Taleghani
,
N.
, and
Tyagi
,
M.
,
2015
, “
Economic Effects of Multiple Disasters in the Gulf of Mexico
,”
ASME
Paper No. OMAE2015-42204.
20.
Hustedt
,
B.
,
Zwarts
,
D.
,
Bjoerndal
,
H. P.
,
Al-Masfry
,
R. A.
, and
van den Hoek
,
P. J.
,
2008
, “
Induced Fracturing in Reservoir Simulations: Application of a New Coupled Simulator to a Waterflooding Field Example
,”
SPE Reservoir Eval. Eng.
,
11
(
3
), pp.
569
576
.
21.
Charlez
,
P.
,
Lemonnier
,
P.
,
Ruffet
,
C.
,
Boutéca
,
M. J.
, and
Tan
,
C.
,
1996
, “
Thermally Induced Fracturing: Analysis of a Field Case in North Sea
,”
European Petroleum Conference
, Society of Petroleum Engineers,
SPE
Paper No. SPE-36916-MS.
22.
Perkins
,
T. K.
, and
Gonzalez
,
J. A.
,
1982
, “
Effect of Thermoelastic Stresses on Injection Well Fracturing
,”
Soc. Pet. Eng. J.
,
25
(
1
), pp.
78
88
.
23.
Clifford
,
P. J.
,
Berry
,
P. J.
, and
Gu
,
H.
,
1991
, “
Modeling the Vertical Confinement of Injection-Well Thermal Fractures
,”
SPE Prod. Eng.
,
6
(
4
), pp.
377
383
.
24.
Paige
,
R. W.
, and
Murray
,
L. R.
,
1994
, “
Re-Injection of Produced Water-Field Experience and Current Understanding
,” Rock Mechanics in Petroleum Engineering, Society of Petroleum Engineers,
SPE
Paper No. SPE-28121-MS.
25.
Zhiyuan
,
L.
, and
Bryant
,
S.
,
2010
, “
Influence of Thermo-Elastic Stress on CO2 Injection Induced Fractures During Storage
,”
SPE International Conference on CO2 Capture Storage and Utilization
, Society of Petroleum Engineers,
SPE
Paper No. SPE-139719-MS.
26.
Juan Jose
,
T.
, and
Navarro
,
W.
,
2008
, “
The Impact of Sandstone Strength's Behavior as a Result of Temperature Changes in Water Injectors
,”
Europec/EAGE Conference and Exhibition
, Society of Petroleum Engineers,
SPE
Paper No. SPE-113825-MS.
27.
Walters
,
D. A.
,
Settari
,
A.
, and
Kry
,
P. R.
,
2002
, “
Coupled Geomechanical and Reservoir Modeling Investigating Poroelastic Effects of Cyclic Steam Stimulation in the Cold Lake Reservoir
,”
SPE Reservoir Eval. Eng.
,
5
(
6
), pp.
507
516
.
28.
Alkindi
,
A.
,
Wright
,
R. P.
,
Moore
,
W.
,
Walsh
,
J.
,
Morgenthaler
,
L.
, and
Kuijvenhoven
,
C.
,
2008
, “
Challenges for Waterflooding in a Deepwater Environment
,”
SPE Prod. Oper.
,
23
(
3
), pp.
404
410
.
29.
Cheremisinoff
,
N. P.
,
1998
,
Liquid Filtration
,
Butterworth-Heinemann
,
Woburn, MA
.
30.
McCabe
,
W. L.
,
Smith
,
J. C.
, and
Harriott
,
P.
,
1993
,
5 Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering
,
McGraw-Hill
,
New York
.
31.
McDowell-Boyer
,
L. M.
,
Hunt
,
J. R.
, and
Sitar
,
N.
,
1986
, “
Particle Transport Through Porous Media
,”
Water Resour. Res.
,
22
(
13
), pp.
1901
1921
.
32.
Walsh
,
M. P.
,
Bryant
,
S. L.
,
Schechter
,
R. S.
, and
Lake
,
L. W.
,
1984
, “
Precipitation and Dissolution of Solids Attending Flow Through Porous Media
,”
AIChE J.
,
30
(
2
), pp.
317
328
.
33.
Bachman
,
R. C.
,
Harding
,
T. G.
,
Tony Settari
,
A.
, and
Walters
,
D. A.
,
2003
, “
Coupled Simulation of Reservoir Flow Geomechanics and Formation Plugging With Application to High-Rate Produced Water Reinjection
,”
SPE Reservoir Simulation Symposium
, Society of Petroleum Engineers,
SPE
Paper No. SPE-79695-MS.
34.
Saripalli
,
K. P.
,
Bryant
,
S.
, and
Sharma
,
M. M.
,
1999
, “
Role of Fracture Face and Formation Plugging in Injection Well Fracturing and Injectivity Decline
,”
SPE/EPA Exploration and Production Environmental Conference
, Society of Petroleum Engineers,
SPE
Paper No. SPE-52731-MS.
35.
Slevinsky
,
B. A.
,
2002
, “
A Model for Analysis of Injection-Well Thermal Fractures
,”
SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition
, Society of Petroleum Engineers,
SPE
Paper No. SPE-77568-MS.
36.
Herzig
,
J. P.
,
Leclerc
,
D. M.
, and
Le Goff
,
P.
,
1970
, “
Flow of Suspensions Through Porous Media—Application to Deep Filtration
,”
Ind. Eng. Chem.
,
62
(
5
), pp.
8
35
.
37.
Al-Abduwani
,
F. A.
,
Bedrikovetsy
,
P.
,
Farajzadeh
,
R.
,
van den Broek
,
W.
, and
Currie
,
P. K.
,
2005
, “
External Filter Cake Erosion: Mathematical Model and Experimental Study
,”
SPE European Formation Damage Conference
, Society of Petroleum Engineers,
SPE
Paper No. SPE-94635-MS.
38.
Shutong
,
P.
, and
Sharma
,
M. M.
,
1997
, “
A Model for Predicting Injectivity Decline in Water-Injection Wells
,”
SPE Form. Eval.
,
12
(
3
), pp.
194
201
.
39.
Wennberg
,
K. E.
, and
Sharma
,
M. M.
,
1997
, “
Determination of the Filtration Coefficient and the Transition Time for Water Injection Wells
,”
European Formation Damage Conference
, Society of Petroleum Engineers,
SPE
Paper No. SPE-38181-MS.
40.
Sharma
,
M. M.
,
Pang
,
S.
,
Wennberg
,
K. E.
, and
Morgenthaler
,
L. N.
,
2000
, “
Injectivity Decline in Water-Injection Wells: An Offshore Gulf of Mexico Case Study
,”
SPE Prod. Facil.
,
15
(
1
), pp.
6
13
.
41.
Dusseault
,
M. B.
,
2010
, “
Deep Injection Disposal: Environmental and Petroleum Geomechanics
,”
ISRM International Symposium-6th Asian Rock Mechanics Symposium
, International Society for Rock Mechanics,
Paper No. ISRM-ARMS6-2010-168
.https://www.onepetro.org/conference-paper/ISRM-ARMS6-2010-168
42.
McLennan
,
J. D.
, and
Abou-Sayed
,
A. S.
,
2002
, “
Some Advances in Near Wellbore Geomechanics
,”
SPE/ISRM Rock Mechanics Conference
, Society of Petroleum Engineers,
SPE
Paper No. SPE-78194-MS.
43.
Guo
,
Q.
,
Abou-Sayed
,
A. S.
, and
Engel
,
H. R.
,
2007
, “
Feeling the Pulse of Drill Cuttings Injection Wells-A Case Study of Simulation Monitoring and Verification in Alaska
,”
SPE J.
,
12
(
4
), pp.
458
67
.
44.
Van den Hoek
,
P. J.
,
Matsuura
,
T.
,
de Kroon
,
M.
, and
Gheissary
,
G.
,
1999
, “
Simulation of Produced Water Reinjection Under Fracturing Conditions
,”
SPE Prod. Facil.
,
14
(
3
), pp.
166
176
.
45.
Souilah
,
R.
,
Brocart
,
B.
,
Ourir
,
A.
,
Onaisi
,
A.
,
Pourpak
,
H.
,
Ochi
,
J.
, and
Lescanne
,
H.
,
2014
, “
Produced Water Re-Injection in a Deep Offshore Environment-Angola Block 17
,”
SPE International Symposium and Exhibition on Formation Damage Control
, Society of Petroleum Engineers,
SPE
Paper No. SPE-168216-MS.
46.
Pedenaud
,
P.
,
2014
, “
Water Injection the FLEX Filtration Solution
,”
SPE Oilfield Water Management Conference and Exhibition
, Society of Petroleum Engineers,
SPE
Paper No. SPE-170992-MS.
47.
Chin
,
L. Y.
, and
Montgomery
,
C. T.
,
2004
, “
A Numerical Model for Simulating Solid Waste Injection in Soft Rock Reservoirs
,”
SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition
, Society of Petroleum Engineers,
SPE
Paper No. SPE-90507-MS.
48.
Webb
,
T.
,
Omar
,
N. F.
,
Daungkaew
,
S.
,
Lim
,
L. C.
,
Tibbles
,
R. J.
,
Munoz
,
I. J.
, and
Morales
,
H.
,
2009
, “
Eliminating the Poroelastic Problems Associated With Water Injection in the Kikeh Deep Water Development
,”
8th European Formation Damage Conference
, Society of Petroleum Engineers,
SPE
Paper No. SPE-122018-MS.
49.
Pedroso
,
C. A.
,
Marques
,
L. C. D. C.
,
Pires
,
P. R. D. M.
,
Paixao
,
L. C.
, and
Luz Jr
,
E. B.
,
2009
, “
Analysis of Fracture Growth Induced by the Injection of Water Above the Fracture Pressure in Nonconsolidated Sandstones and Soft Carbonates-Deviations From the Linear Elastic Elastic Model or Why Can't I Inject Even Above the Fracture Pressure?
,”
8th European Formation Damage Conference
, Society of Petroleum Engineers,
SPE
Paper No. SPE-122180-MS.
50.
Norman
,
D. W.
, and
McCarty
,
R. A.
,
2006
, “
The Resiliency of Frac-Packed Subsea Injection Wells
,”
SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition
, Society of Petroleum Engineers,
SPE
Paper No. SPE-102990-MS.
51.
Mahadevan
,
A.
,
Orpe
,
A. V.
,
Kudrolli
,
A.
, and
Mahadevan
,
L.
,
2012
, “
Flow-Induced Channelization in a Porous Medium
,”
EPL (Europhys. Lett.)
,
98
(
5
), p.
58003
.
52.
Gravanis
,
E.
,
Sarris
,
E.
, and
Papanastasiou
,
P.
,
2015
, “
Hydro-Mechanical Erosion Models for Sand Production
,”
Int. J. Numer. Anal. Methods Geomech.
,
39
(
18
) pp.
2017
2036
.
53.
Zhang
,
F.
,
Branko
,
D.
, and
Haiying
,
H.
,
2013
, “
Coupled Discrete Element Modeling of Fluid Injection Into Dense Granular Media
,”
J. Geophys. Res: Solid Earth
,
118
(
6
), pp.
2703
2722
.
54.
Mutlu
,
S. B.
,
Hatipoglu
,
F.
,
Fredsøe
,
J.
, and
Sumer
,
S. K.
,
2006
, “
The Sequence of Sediment Behaviour During Wave–Induced Liquefaction
,”
Sedimentology
,
53
(
3
), pp.
611
629
.
55.
Afshar
,
M. H.
, and
Rohani
,
M.
,
2008
, “
Water Hammer Simulation by Implicit Method of Characteristic
,”
Int. J. Pressure Vessels Piping
85
(
12
), pp.
851
859
.
56.
Greyvenstein
,
G. P.
,
2002
, “
An Implicit Method for the Analysis of Transient Flows in Pipe Networks
,”
Int. J. Numer. Methods Eng.
,
53
(
5
), pp.
1127
1143
.
57.
Larock
,
B. E.
,
Jeppson
,
R. W.
, and
Watters
,
G. Z.
,
1999
,
Hydraulics of Pipeline Systems
,
CRC Press
,
Boca Raton, FL
.
58.
Benjamin
,
W. E.
,
Streeter
,
V. L.
, and
Suo
,
L.
,
1993
,
Fluid Transients in Systems
,
Prentice Hall
,
Englewood Cliffs, NJ
.
59.
Wang
,
D.
,
Seright
,
R. S.
,
Shao
,
Z.
, and
Wang
,
J.
,
2007
, “
Key Aspects of Project Design for Polymer Flooding at the Daqing Oilfield
,”
SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition
, Society of Petroleum Engineers,
SPE
Paper No. SPE-109682-PA.
60.
Tang
,
Y.
, and
Ouyang
,
L.-B.
,
2010
, “
A Dynamic Simulation Study of Water Hammer for Offshore Injection Wells To Provide Operation Guidelines
,”
SPE Prod. Oper.
,
25
(
4
), pp.
509
523
.
61.
Hu
,
B.
,
Sagen
,
J.
,
Chupin
,
G.
,
Haugset
,
T.
,
Ek
,
A.
, and
Sommersel
,
T.
,
2007
, “
Integrated Wellbore-Reservoir Dynamic Simulation
,”
Asia Pacific Oil and Gas Conference and Exhibition
, Society of Petroleum Engineers,
SPE
Paper No. SPE-109162-MS.
62.
Han
,
G.
,
Mario
,
I.
, and
Dusseault
,
M. B.
,
2003
, “
Semi-Analytical Solutions for the Effect of Well Shut-Down on Rock Stability
,”
J. Can. Pet. Technol.
,
42
(
12
), pp.
46
53
.
63.
Delshad
,
M.
,
Kim
,
D. H.
,
Magbagbeola
,
O. A.
,
Huh
,
C.
,
Pope
,
G. A.
, and
Tarahhom
,
F.
,
2008
, “
Mechanistic Interpretation and Utilization of Viscoelastic Behavior of Polymer Solutions for Improved Polymer-Flood Efficiency
,”
SPE Symposium on Improved Oil Recovery
, Society of Petroleum Engineers,
SPE
Paper No. SPE-113620-MS.
64.
Wang
,
Y.
,
Wang
,
D.
,
Sun
,
Z.
,
Shi
,
C.
,
Wang
,
G.
, and
Li
,
D.
,
2004
, “
Hydraulic Fracturing of Polymer Injection Wells
,”
SPE Asia Pacific Oil and Gas Conference and Exhibition
, Society of Petroleum Engineers,
SPE
Paper No. SPE-88592-MS.
65.
Khodaverdian
,
M.
,
Sorop
,
T.
,
Postif
,
S.
, and
Van den
,
H. P.
,
2009
, “
Polymer Flooding in Unconsolidated Sand Formations–Fracturing and Geomechanical Considerations
,”
In 71st EAGE Conference & Exhibition
,
SPE
Paper No. 121840.
66.
Silin
,
D. B.
, and
Patzek
,
T.
,
2001
, “
Control Model of Water Injection Into a Layered Formation
,”
SPE J.
,
6
(
3
), pp.
253
261
.
67.
Wright
,
C. A.
,
Conant
,
R. A.
,
Golich
,
G. M.
,
Bondor
,
P. L.
,
Murer
,
A. S.
, and
Dobie
,
C. A.
,
1995
, “
Hydraulic Fracture Orientation and Production/Injection Induced Reservoir Stress Change in Diatomite Waterfloods
,”
Society of Petroleum Engineers, Western Regional Meeting
,
SPE
Paper No. SPE-29625-MS.
68.
Stevens
,
D. G.
,
Murray
,
L. R.
, and
Shah
,
P. C.
,
2000
, “
Predicting Multiple Thermal Fractures in Horizontal Injection Wells; Coupling of a Wellbore and a Reservoir Simulator
,”
SPE/DOE Improved Oil Recovery Symposium
, Society of Petroleum Engineers,
SPE
Paper No. SPE-59354-MS.
69.
Dahm
,
T.
,
Manthei
,
G.
, and
Eisenblätter
,
J.
,
1998
, “
Relative Moment Tensors of Thermally Induced Microcracks in Salt Rock
,”
Tectonophysics
,
289
(
1
), pp.
61
74
.
70.
Adachi
,
J.
,
Siebrits
,
E.
,
Peirce
,
A.
, and
Desroches
,
J.
,
2007
, “
Computer Simulation of Hydraulic Fractures
,”
Int. J. Rock Mech. Mining Sci.
,
44
(
5
), pp.
739
757
.
71.
Detienne
,
J. L.
,
Creusot
,
M.
,
Kessler
,
N.
,
Sahuquet
,
B.
, and
Bergerot
,
J. L.
,
1998
, “
Thermally Induced Fractures: A Field-Proven Analytical Model
,”
SPE Reservoir Eval. Eng.
,
1
(
1
), pp.
30
35
.
72.
Shailesh
,
E.
, and
Abousleiman
,
Y.
,
2006
, “
Porochemoelastic Solution for an Inclined Borehole in a Transversely Isotropic Formation
,”
J. Eng. Mech.
,
132
(
7
), pp.
754
763
.
73.
Larsen
,
L.
, and
Bratvold
,
R. B.
,
1994
, “
Effects of Propagating Fractures on Pressure-Transient Injection and Falloff Data
,”
SPE Form. Eval.
,
9
(
2
), pp.
105
114
.
74.
Shinsuke
,
N.
, and
Ishido
,
T.
,
1998
, “
Pressure-Transient Behavior During Cold Water Injection Into Geothermal Wells
,”
Geothermics
,
27
(
4
), pp.
401
413
.
75.
Schrefler
,
B. A.
, and
Lewis
,
R. W.
,
1998
,
The Finite Element Method in the Static and Dynamic Deformation and Consolidation of Porous Media
,
Wiley
,
Chichester, UK
.
76.
Zhou
,
X.
, and
Ghassemi
,
A.
,
2009
, “
Finite Element Analysis of Coupled Chemo-Poro-Thermo-Mechanical Effects Around a Wellbore in Swelling Shale
,”
Int. J. Rock Mech. Min. Sci.
,
46
(
4
), pp.
769
778
.
77.
Azeemuddin
,
M.
,
Ghori
,
S. G.
,
Saner
,
S.
, and
Khan
,
M. N.
,
2002
, “
Injection-Induced Hydraulic Fracturing in a Naturally Fractured Carbonate Reservoir: A Case Study From Saudi Arabia
,”
International Symposium and Exhibition on Formation Damage Control
, Society of Petroleum Engineers,
SPE
Paper No. SPE-73784-MS.
78.
Koning
,
E. J. L.
, and
Niko
,
H.
,
1985
, “
Fractured Water-Injection Wells: A Pressure Falloff Test for Determining Fracture Dimensions
,”
SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition
, Society of Petroleum Engineers,
SPE
Paper No. SPE-14458-MS.
79.
Kuo
,
M. C. T.
,
Hanson
,
H. G.
, and
DesBrisay
,
C. L.
,
1984
, “
Prediction of Fracture Extension During Waterflood Operations
,”
SPE California Regional Meeting
, Society of Petroleum Engineers,
SPE
Paper No. SPE-12769-MS.
80.
Abou-Sayed
,
A.
,
Zaki
,
K.
,
Wang
,
G.
,
Meng
,
F.
, and
Sarfare
,
M.
,
2004
, “
Fracture Propagation and Formation Disturbance During Injection and Frac-Pack Operations in Soft Compacting Rocks
,”
SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition
, Society of Petroleum Engineers.
81.
Tran
,
M. H.
, and
Abousleiman
,
Y. N.
,
2010
, “
The Impacts of Failure Criteria and Geological Stress States on the Sensitivity of Parameters in Wellbore Stability Analysis
,”
44th US Rock Mechanics Symposium and 5th US-Canada Rock Mechanics Symposium
, American Rock Mechanics Association.
82.
Dahi-Taleghani
,
A.
, and
Olson
,
J. E.
,
2011
, “
Numerical Modeling of Multistranded-Hydraulic-Fracture Propagation: Accounting for the Interaction Between Induced and Natural Fractures
,”
SPE J.
,
16
(
3
), pp.
575
581
.
83.
Dahi Taleghani
,
A.
,
2010
, “
Fracture Re-Initiation as a Possible Branching Mechanism During Hydraulic Fracturing
,”
ARMA Annual Symposium
, Salt Lake City, UT.
84.
Dahi Taleghani
,
A.
,
Shojaei
,
A.
, and
Gonzalez
,
M.
,
2016
, “
Overview of Numerical Models for Interactions Between Hydraulic Fractures and Natural Fractures: Challenges and Limitations
,”
Comput. Geotech.
,
71
, pp.
361
368
.
85.
Nemat-Nasser
,
S.
,
Keer
,
L. M.
, and
Parihar
,
K. S.
,
1978
, “
Unstable Growth of Thermally Induced Interacting Cracks in Brittle Solids
,”
Int. J. Solids Struct.
,
14
(
6
), pp.
409
430
.
86.
Vaz
,
A. L.
, Jr.
,
Bedrikovetsky
,
P. P.
,
Furtado
,
C. A.
, and
de Souza
,
A. S.
,
2010
, “
Well Injectivity Decline for Nonlinear Filtration of Injected Suspension: Semi-Analytical Model
,”
ASME J. Energy Resour. Technol.
,
132
(
3
), p.
033301
.
87.
Dahi Taleghani
,
A.
, and
Klimenko
,
D.
,
2015
, “
An Analytical Solution for Microannulus Cracks Developed Around the Wellbore
,”
ASME J. Energy Resour. Technol.
,
137
(
6
), p.
062901
.
88.
Mohamed
,
I. M.
,
Block
,
G. I.
,
Abou-Sayed
,
O. A.
,
Elkatatny
,
S. M.
, and
Abou-Sayed
,
A. S.
,
2016
, “
Flow Rate-Dependent Skin in Water Disposal Injection Well
,”
ASME J. Energy Resour. Technol.
,
138
(
5
), p.
052906
.
89.
Manshad
,
A.
,
Rostami
,
H.
,
Rezaei
,
H.
, and
Hosseini
,
S.
,
2015
, “
Application of Artificial Neural Network-Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm for Prediction of Asphaltene Precipitation During Gas Injection Process and Comparison With Gaussian Process Algorithm
,”
ASME J. Energy Resour. Technol.
,
137
(
6
), p.
062904
.
90.
Nogueira
,
M.
, and
Mamora
,
D. D.
,
2008
, “
Effect of Flue-Gas Impurities on the Process of Injection and Storage of CO2 in Depleted Gas Reservoirs
,”
ASME J. Energy Resour. Technol.
,
130
(
1
), p.
013301
.
You do not currently have access to this content.