The role of hydrodynamics in the secondary reworking of sediment in a tidal flat of the Yellow River delta was studied. Field hydrodynamic conditions were measured in the study area, and subsurface and surface samples at selected points were collected. Laboratory analyses were performed to measure variations in the grain sizes, mineral constituents, and microstructures of the sediment. Moreover, fractal dimension calculations were introduced to obtain additional quantitative sedimentological data. The results of the studies indicate clear responses of the seabed sediment to variations in the hydrodynamic conditions both in the vertical profile and in a seaward transect and indicate that hydrodynamic changes can play a significant role in sculpting the topographic features of tidal flats.
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and Engineering Department,
Ocean University of China,
Environment & Ecology,
Ministry of Education,
Ocean University of China,
e-mail: yonggang@ouc.edu.cn
and Engineering Department,
Ocean University of China,
and Engineering Department,
Ocean University of China,
Environment & Ecology,
Ministry of Education,
Ocean University of China,
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February 2014
Research-Article
Sediment Characteristics as a Function of Variable Hydrodynamics in a Tidal Flat of the Yellow River Delta, China
Jiewen Zheng,
Jiewen Zheng
First Institute of Oceanography, SOA
,Qingdao 266061
, China
Search for other works by this author on:
Yonggang Jia,
and Engineering Department,
Ocean University of China,
Environment & Ecology,
Ministry of Education,
Ocean University of China,
e-mail: yonggang@ouc.edu.cn
Yonggang Jia
1
Environmental Science
and Engineering Department,
Ocean University of China,
Qingdao 266100
, China
;Key Laboratory of Marine
Environment & Ecology,
Ministry of Education,
Ocean University of China,
Qingdao 266100
, China
e-mail: yonggang@ouc.edu.cn
1Corresponding author.
Search for other works by this author on:
Xiaolei Liu,
and Engineering Department,
Ocean University of China,
Xiaolei Liu
Environmental Science
and Engineering Department,
Ocean University of China,
Qingdao 266100
, China
Search for other works by this author on:
Hongxian Shan
and Engineering Department,
Ocean University of China,
Environment & Ecology,
Ministry of Education,
Ocean University of China,
Hongxian Shan
Environmental Science
and Engineering Department,
Ocean University of China,
Qingdao 266100
, China
;Key Laboratory of Marine
Environment & Ecology,
Ministry of Education,
Ocean University of China,
Qingdao 266100
, China
Search for other works by this author on:
Jiewen Zheng
First Institute of Oceanography, SOA
,Qingdao 266061
, China
Yonggang Jia
Environmental Science
and Engineering Department,
Ocean University of China,
Qingdao 266100
, China
;Key Laboratory of Marine
Environment & Ecology,
Ministry of Education,
Ocean University of China,
Qingdao 266100
, China
e-mail: yonggang@ouc.edu.cn
Xiaolei Liu
Environmental Science
and Engineering Department,
Ocean University of China,
Qingdao 266100
, China
Hongxian Shan
Environmental Science
and Engineering Department,
Ocean University of China,
Qingdao 266100
, China
;Key Laboratory of Marine
Environment & Ecology,
Ministry of Education,
Ocean University of China,
Qingdao 266100
, China
1Corresponding author.
Contributed by the Ocean, Offshore, and Arctic Engineering Division of ASME for publication in the JOURNAL OF OFFSHORE MECHANICS AND ARCTIC ENGINEERING. Manuscript received January 25, 2013; final manuscript received August 5, 2013; published online November 26, 2013. Assoc. Editor: Dong S. Jeng.
J. Offshore Mech. Arct. Eng. Feb 2014, 136(1): 011104 (9 pages)
Published Online: November 26, 2013
Article history
Received:
January 25, 2013
Revision Received:
August 5, 2013
Citation
Zheng, J., Jia, Y., Liu, X., and Shan, H. (November 26, 2013). "Sediment Characteristics as a Function of Variable Hydrodynamics in a Tidal Flat of the Yellow River Delta, China." ASME. J. Offshore Mech. Arct. Eng. February 2014; 136(1): 011104. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4025547
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